Correction of enteral insufficiency syndrome at ileus of different genesis

Konstantin Berishvili *, Valeri Kirkovski **, Stanislav Tretyak **, Oleg Rummo**, Alexandr Fedoruk**, Sergey Korotkov **

*#1 Department of Surgery, Tbilisi State Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia;
**Byelorussian State Medical University, Minsk, Byelorus

The present work was aimed to improve the results of treatment of patients suffering from acute ileus at the expense of elaboration of enteral therapy methods providing rapid restoration of morpho-functional status of intestinal hemato-enteral barrier. Observations have been carried out on 80 patients who underwent surgical operation due to acute ileus of different genesis. Has been stated that administration of enteroprotectors has positive influence on morpho-functional status of hemato-enteral barrier and leads to the cessation of syndrome of enteral insufficiency in the early postoperational period. Application of complex method of enteral therapy decreases mortality rate more than 2 times in patients suffering from ileus with different genesis.

Keywords:  ileus, hemato-enteral barrier, glutamine, arginine, 3-omega fatty acids, enteroprotectors, endotoxicosis